Classics from Clifton Fadiman's "The New Lifetime Reading Plan" 4th ed.20th c.

Annotation:A Guide to Oriental Classics By Columbia College (Columbia University) (Book - 1975) 890X C72g1 REF N.B. This is the only equivalent to The Western Canon.

Annotation:Nobel Prize Laureate. A Major Literary Event: a brilliant new translation of Thomas Mann's first great novel, one of the two for which he was awarded the Nobel Prize in literature in 1929. Buddenbrooks, first published in Germany in 1900, when Mann was only twenty-five, has become a classic of modem literature -- the story of four generations of a wealthy bourgeois family in northern Germany. Buddenbrooks surpasses all other modem family chronicles; it has, indeed, proved a model for most of them. Thomas Mann was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature in 1929.

Annotation:Howards End is a novel by E. M. Forster, which tells a story of class struggle in turn-of-the-century England. The main theme is the difficulties, troubles, and also the benefits of relationships between members of different social classes. Many critics, including Lionel Trilling, consider Howards End "undoubtedly Forster's masterpiece".[1] In 1998, the Modern Library ranked Howards End 38th on its list of the 100 best English-language novels of the 20th century. The film version received nine Academy Award nominations.

Annotation:Witty, linguistically playful, and groundbreaking, Joyce's classic novel follows Stephen Dedalu as he comes of age in early 20th-century Ireland. In frank and funny prose, it captures his sexual awakening, his intellectual development, and his rebellion against Roman Catholicism. From the author of Dubliners, Ulysses, and Finnegan's Wake.

Annotation:Pulitzer Prize Laureate. The book was warmly received; the Times Book Review considered it "a brilliant panorama of New York...". In 1998, the Modern Library ranked The Age of Innocence 58th on its list of the 100 best English-language novels of the 20th century. In 2011, New York Magazine critic Sam Anderson named it "the single greatest New York novel."[3] Wharton scholars spearheaded by Waid (English, U. of California, Santa Barbara) provide a chronology, background, sources, and reviews of her Pulitzer Prize-winning 1920 novel depicting New York upper-clas society in transition.

Annotation:James Joyce - an Irish novelist and poet, considered to be one of the most influential writers in the modernist avant-garde of the early 20th century. These short stories centre on Joyce's idea of an epiphany: a moment where a character has a special moment of self-understanding or illumination. Many of the characters in Dubliners later appear in minor roles in Joyce's novel Ulysses.[1] The initial stories in the collection are narrated by children as protagonists, and as the stories continue, they deal with the lives and concerns of progressively older people. This is in line with Joyce's tripartite division of the collection into childhood, adolescence and maturity.

Annotation:From one of the most brilliant - Frost was honored frequently during his lifetime, receiving four Pulitzer Prizes for Poetry - and widely read of all American poets, a generous selection of lyrics, dramatic monologues, and narrative poems--all of them steeped in the wayward and isolated beauty of Frost's native New England. Includes his classics "Mending Wall, " "Birches, " and "The Road Not Taken, " as well as poems less famous but equally great.

Annotation:Contents: Psychopathology of everyday life. The interpretation of dreams. Three contributions to the theory of sex. Wit and its relation to the unconscious. Totem and taboo. The history of the psychoanalytic movement

Annotation:Hesperus's centenary edition of the Conrad classic also includes The Congo Diary and Up-River Book, which essentially are notes from his six-month stay in the Congo in 1890. His travels there and sojourn on the river apparently served as the inspiration for the novel. The book also features introductions for Heart and The Congo Diary as well as textual notes for all sections.

Annotation:He is the only person to have been awarded both a Nobel Prize for Literature and an Oscar, for his contributions to literature and for his work on the film Pygmalion (adaptation of his play of the same name), respectively.[2] Shaw wanted to refuse his Nobel Prize outright because he had no desire for public honours, but accepted it at his wife's behest: she considered it a tribute to Ireland. He did reject the monetary award...

Annotation: a Russian short-story writer, playwright and physician, considered to be one of the greatest short-story writers in the history of world literature.[3] His career as a dramatist produced four classics and his best short stories are held in high esteem by writers and critics. He is considered one of Russia's greatest playwrights.

Annotation:Nobel Prize Laureate... an Irish poet and playwright, and one of the foremost figures of 20th century literature. A pillar of both the Irish and British literary establishments. He was a driving force behind the Irish Literary Revival and, along with others, founded the Abbey Theatre, where he served as its chief during its early years. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for what the Nobel Committee described as "inspired poetry, which in a highly artistic form gives expression to the spirit of a whole nation." He was the first Irishman so honoured.[1] Yeats is generally considered one of the few writers who completed their greatest works after being awarded the Nobel Prize; such works include The Tower and The Winding Stair and Other Poems.[2]

Annotation:...set against the backdrop of the British Raj and the Indian independence movement. It was selected as one of the 100 great works of English literature by the Modern Library and won the James Tait Black Memorial Prize for fiction. Time magazine included the novel in its "TIME 100 Best English-language Novels from 1923 to 2005".[1] Forster employs his first-hand knowledge of India in the novel.

Annotation:Nobel Prize Laureate. A Farewell to Arms works on two literary levels. First, it is a story concerning the drama and passion of a doomed romance between Henry and a British nurse, Catherine Barkley. Second, it also skillfully contrasts the meaning of personal tragedy against the impersonal destruction wrought by the Great War. Hemingway deftly captures the cynicism of soldiers, the futility of war, and the displacement of populations.... its publication cemented his stature as a modern American writer.[2] In 1998, the Modern Library ranked A Farewell to Arms #74 on its list of the 100 best English-language novels of the 20th century. It has been adapted to film.

Annotation:an English author, essayist, publisher, and writer of short stories, regarded as one of the foremost modernist literary figures of the twentieth century. In 2005, the novel was chosen by Time magazine as one of the one hundred best English-language novels from 1923 to present.[1]

Annotation:Nobel Prize Winner. A vast intellectual drama of the forces that play upon modern man, The Magic Mountain is set in a sanitorium in the Swiss Alps--a community organized with exclusive reference to ill health, and a symbol of the diseased society of Europe before 1914.

Annotation:One of the great works of the twentieth century, The has been read as a study of political power, a pessimistic religious parable, or a crime novel where the accused man is himself the problem. In it, a man wakes up one morning to find himself under arrest for an offence which is never explained. Faced with this ambiguous but threatening situation, Josef K. gradually succumbs to its psychological pressure. One of the iconic figures of modern world literature, Kafka writes about universal problems of guilt, responsibility, and freedom. He offers no solutions, but provokes his readers to arrive at meanings of their own.

Annotation: The struggle for power at the heart of a family in conflict, the mysteries of sexual initiation, and the pain of irretrievable loss are the universal motifs with which D. H. Lawrence fashions one of the world’s most original autobiographical novels

Annotation:In Osaka in the years immediately before World War II, four aristocratic women try to preserve a way of life that is vanishing. As told by Junichiro Tanizaki, the story of the Makioka sisters forms what is arguably the greatest Japanese novel of the twentieth century, a poignant yet unsparing portrait of a family–and an entire society–sliding into the abyss of modernity. Filled with vignettes of upper-class Japanese life and capturing both the decorum and the heartache of its protagonist,The Makioka Sistersis a classic of international literature.

Annotation:The astonishing novel Brave New World, originally published in 1932, presents Aldous Huxley's vision of the future -- . Through the most efficient scientific and psychological engineering, people are genetically designed to be passive and therefore consistently useful to the ruling class. This powerful work of speculative fiction sheds a blazing critical light on the present and is considered to be Huxley's most enduring masterpiece. Following Brave New World is the nonfiction work Brave New World Revisited, in which Huxley compare(s) the modern-day world with the prophetic fantasy envisioned in Brave New World, including threats to humanity, such as overpopulation, propaganda, and chemical persuasion.

Annotation:Nobel Prize Laureate...poet, playwright, and literary critic, arguably the most important English-language poet of the 20th century.[4] The poem that made his name, The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrockis regarded as a masterpiece of the modernist movement. He followed this with what have become some of the best-known poems in the English language, including Gerontion, The Waste Land, The Hollow Men , Ash Wednesday, and Four Quartets.[5] He is also known for his seven plays, particularly Murder in the Cathedral. The Waste Land,(is) a masterpiece. During his lifetime, Eliot received many honors and awards, including the Nobel Prize for literature. T. S. Eliot is considered by many to be a literary genius and one of the most influential men of letters during the half-century after World War I

Annotation:The only American dramatist awarded the Nobel Prize and Pulitzer Prize for Literature, Eugene O'Neill wrote with poetic expressiveness, emotional intensity, and immense dramatic power.

Annotation:Nobel Prize Laureate. Still considered one of the best books ever written about bullfighting, Death in the Afternoon is an impassioned look at the sport by one of its true aficionados. It reflects Hemingway's conviction that bullfighting was more than mere sport and reveals a rich source of inspiration for his art. Here he describes and explains the technical aspects of this dangerous ritual and "the emotional and spiritual intensity and pure classic beauty that can be produced by a man, an animal, and a piece of scarlet serge draped on a stick." A fascinating look at the history and grandeur of bullfighting, Death in the Afternoonis also a deeper contemplation of the nature of cowardice and bravery, sport and tragedy, and is enlivened throughout by Hemingway's sharp commentary on life and literature.

Annotation: Nobel Prize Laureate...one of Hemingway's best works, along with The Sun Also Rises, The Old Man and the Sea, and A Farewell to Arms.[1] The film version stars Gary Cooper, Ingrid Bergman, Akim Tamiroff and Katina Paxinou. Hemingway handpicked Cooper and Bergman for their roles. The film was adapted for the screen by Dudley Nichols and was directed by Sam Wood. The film was nominated for nine Academy Awards.

Annotation:Nobel Prize Laureate. His style was postmodern minimalist and some of his major themes were imprisonment in one's self, the failure of language, and moral conduct in a godless world.

Annotation:Nobel Prize Laureate. Albert Camus’s spare, laconic masterpiece about a Frenchman who murders an Arab in Algeria is famous for having diagnosed, with a clarity almost scientific, that condition of reckless alienation and spiritual exhaustion that characterized so much of twentieth-century life. Possessing both the force of a parable and the excitement of a perfectly executed thriller, The Stranger is the work of one of the most engaged and intellectually alert writers of the past century.

Annotation:Nobel Prize Laureate. He was deeply affected by the plight of the French during the Nazi occupation of World War II, who were subject to the military's arbitrary whims.

Annotation:Nobel Prize Laureate. Author and historian Aleksandr Isayevick Solzhenitsyn, considered by many to be the preeminent Russian writer of the second half of the 20th century.

Annotation:Nobel Prize Laureate. Acclaimed for both his craft and his imagination, he has been called a master of myth and magical realism. His stories depict a world shaped by myth, history, politics, and nature. One Hundred Years of Solitude traces a century in the town's history... Skillfully blending the fantastic, the mythical, and the commonplace in a humorous and powerful narrative, Garcia Marquez tells a moving tale of people locked in an isolation, partly of their own making and partly due to U.S. and European cultural and political domination of Latin America. With this work, Garcia Marquez established himself internationally as a major novelist, and his reputation has continued to grow since he was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature in 1982.

Annotation:Humboldt's Gift is a novel by Saul Bellow, which won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction and contributed to Bellow's winning the Nobel Prize in Literature the same year. Some critics, including Malcolm Bradbury, see the novel as a commentary on the increasing commodification of culture in mid-century America, and throughout much of the book, Bellow analyzes, through the voice of Citrine, his concerns about spirituality, poetry, and success in America.

Annotation:Things Fall Apart tells two intertwining stories, both centering on Okonkwo, a “strong man” of an Ibo village in Nigeria. The first, a powerful fable of the immemorial conflict between the individual and society, traces Okonkwo’s fall from grace with the tribal world. The second, as modern as the first is ancient, concerns the clash of cultures and the destruction of Okonkwo's world with the arrival of aggressive European missionaries. These perfectly harmonized twin dramas are informed by an awareness capable of encompassing at once the life of nature, human history, and the mysterious compulsions of the soul.
A Shared List by KENNETH DAVE SCHADT
Member of Vancouver Public Library
Description
from Clifton Fadiman's "The Lifetime Reading Plan" , 4th edition. EVERYMAN'S LIBRARY by Random House
Topic Guide
